Mental Disorder Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Mental Disorder - Essay Example Mental Disorder and Treatment Modalities Through media, the general public often conveys an image of mental disorders as patients who are unpredictable, violent, and dangerous (Flores, 2008, p. 1). However, not all mental disorders portrayed these signs and symptoms, as in the case of major depression. Major depression is a serious medical condition that affects thoughts, feelings, behavior, mood, and physical health of approximately 5-8 percent of United State’s adult population (NAMI, 2009, 3). Among all the mental disorders, major depression is the most responsive to treatment. There are three types of treatment available for depression: medication, psychotherapy, and electroconvulsive therapy (NAMI, 2009, p. 8). Psychotherapy has been shown to be effective in treating depression (NAMI, 2009, p. 11). Under this therapy is the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy helps to modify the negative thinking of depressive patients by setting positive thou ghts and moods. Unlike any other method, CBT is considered to be the most rapid in producing obtained results. In fact, the average number of sessions the clients’ received is only 16 sessions.

My Nursing Journey and My Personal Philosophy of Nursing Essay

Introduction My journey to nursing began with my personal healthcare experience, and has continued to evolve since entering the nursing program at State University. My personal philosophy of nursing is related my life experience and my personal philosophy of life. Using reflection-on-action, I have begun to understand the influences that have lead me to nursing. I discovered client and family centered care to be an important quality when I look at the influential nurses in my life. To develop a positive therapeutic nurse-client relationship, nurses must integrate all 5 dimensions of the therapeutic nurse-client relationship into their practice (CNO, 2006). When it comes to providing client-centered care, the dimensions of trust, empathy and respect are particularly important (CNO, 2006). Illness can be a traumatic experience for patients and their families, and it is important to be empathetic to the patient’s needs, while still trusting the patient to be an expert in their illness and car e. Client Centered Care Client centered care is what creates the foundation for the therapeutic nurse-client relationships. The Registered Nursing Association of Ontario (RNAO) recommends that nurses embrace the values of respect, human dignity, client as expert, and clients as leaders, to foster patient centered care (RNAO, 2002). A study done at Coventry University found that there were serious implications to care that was not family-center. Effective communication plays a large role in how the care is perceived by families and patients. It is extremely important for clients to receive constant and continual information from their healthcare professionals (Beckwitt, 2014). Relaying critical, sensitive information is difficult, but when t... ... Stories. Retrieved March 18, 2014 from http://stellabrunermethven.com/ Methven, M. (n.d.). Stella Joy. Thinking About Death. Retrieved March 18, 2014 from http://stellabrunermethven.com/ Miller, E. T. (2014). Why Passion Counts!. Rehabilitation Nursing, 39(2), 61. doi:10.1002/rnj.158 Registered Nurses Association of Ontario. (2002). Best Practice Guideline. Client Centered Cared. Retrieved March 18, 2014 from http://rnao.ca/bpg/guidelines/client-centred-care. Siviter, B. (2014). A culture where compassion is the expectation. Primary Health Care, 24(2), 16. Sullivan, P. (n.d.). Team Finn. Battles Are About How You Live. Retrieved March 18, 2014 from http://www.teamfinn.com/about-team-finn/battles-are-about-how-you-live/ Whitman, B., & Rose, W. (2003). Using art to express a personal philosophy of nursing. Nurse Educator, 28(4), 166-169.

Importance of English in Nepal

IMPORTANCE OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE IN NEPAL IMPORTANCE OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE IN NEPAL Nearly 4000 languages are spoken in the world. some language are confined in a small area. but some language are widely spoken. English language is an international language. it is spoken as native language is Canada,Australia,the USA and the UK. it is used as official language in some counties. such as in India and ,it is used as foreign language in most of the countries in the world.English language is that window through which we can peep the world easily. we need this language for our higher education. technical subjects are taught in english. most of the books in modern technology are found in english. if we have no knowledge of english,we can't study those books. many important and great books are written in engliah. we can enjoy reading various literary books in english. we can get a good job easily,if we have good command in spoken or written english. owadays we require english even to operate com puter. which is a compulsory thing in modern society. a pilot of international flight needs english for communication. english is the sky language in tourism. a person who can speak english can earn a good deal of money and prestige in society. english is a passport with that one can travel all over the world without any difficulty . because of these reasons,english is the most important language in the world. we should learn english language to make our future carrier bright.

The Passive Voice in German

The passive voice is used much less in German than in English, but it  is  used  Active and passive voice forms are not tenses. The active or passive voice can be in the present, past, future or any other tense.   To conjugate verbs in the passive voice, you must know the forms of  werden  (to become).  German uses  werden  Ã‚   the past participle, while English uses to be.A passive voice sentence may or may not include the agent (by whom something was done), for example von mir (by me) in this sentence:  Der Brief  wird  von mir  geschrieben. |  The letter is being written by me.If the agent is a person, it is expressed in German with a  von-phrase:  von Anna  (by Anna). If the agent is not a person, then a  durch-phrase is used:  durch den Wind  (by the wind).  Only transitive verbs (those that take a direct object) can be made passive. The direct object (accusative case) in the active voice becomes the subject (nominative case) in the passive voice. Active/Aktiv   Ã‚  Ã‚  Der Sturm  hat  das Haus  zerstà ¶rt. |  The wind storm destroyed the building. Passive/Passiv (no agent expressed)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Das Haus  ist zerstà ¶rt worden. |  The building was destroyed.  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹ Passive/Passiv  (agent expressed) Das Haus  ist  durch den Sturm  zerstà ¶rt worden. |  The building was destroyed by the wind storm. False Passive (predicate adjective) Das Haus  ist zerstà ¶rt. |  The building is destroyed.Das Haus  war zerstà ¶rt. |  The building was destroyed. Note in the examples above: Except for the last false passive example, all the ACTIVE and PASSIVE sentences are in the same tense (present perfect/Perfekt).The ACTIVE verb form hat zerstà ¶rt changes to ist zerstà ¶rt worden in the PASSIVE.Although the normal past participle of werden is (ist) geworden, when the past participle is used with another verb, it becomes ist (zerstà ¶rt) worden.If the ACTIVE sentence contains a past participle (i.e., zerstà ¶rt), it will also appear, unchanged, in the PASSIVE sentence with worden.The agent (der Sturm) is not a person, so the PASSIVE voice sentence uses  durch  to express by — rather than  von. (Note: In everyday German, this rule is often ignored by native-speakers who may also use  von  for impersonal agents.)The preposition  von  is always dative, while  durch  is always accusative.  The false passive example is NOT in the passive voice. The past participle zerstà ¶rt is only being used as a predicate adjective, describing the condit ion of the building (destroyed). Vocabulary Note: Although it has little to do with the passive voice, a few vocabulary comments related to the examples above are in order. Besides house,  das Haus  can also refer to a building or structure. Second, although it has several meanings, German  Sturm  usually means a gale or a strong wind storm, as in Sturm und Regen (wind and rain). Because the two words are similar to English (cognates), it is easy to misunderstand their true meanings in German. Aus der Zeitung: Some slightly edited passive examples from a German newspaper with the passive verb bolded. Ein neues Einkaufszentrum soll in diesem Sommer erà ¶ffnet werden. (A new shopping center should be opening this summer.)  Er ist zum Mr. Germany gewà ¤hlt worden. (He was chosen Mr. Germany.)Es wurden zunà ¤chst keine genauen Zahlen genannt. (For the time being no exact figures were named/given.)Am Dienstag wurde im Berliner Schloss Bellevue gefeiert: Bundesprà ¤sident Johannes Rau wurde 70 Jahre alt. (On Tuesday in Berlins Bellevue Palace there was celebrating [it was celebrated]: Federal President Johannes Rau turned 70.) The passive voice in German is formed by combining the verb  werden  with the past participle of the verb you are making passive. To conjugate the verb forms in the passive voice, you use werden in its various tenses. Below are English-German examples of the passive in six different tenses, in the following order: present, simple past (Imperfekt), present perfect (Perfekt), past perfect, future and future perfect tenses. The Passive Voice  in Various Tenses English Deutsch The letter is (being) written by me. Der Brief wird von mir geschrieben. The letter was written by me. Der Brief wurde von mir geschrieben. The letter has been written by me. Der Brief ist von mir geschrieben worden. The letter had been written by me. Der Brief war von mir geschrieben worden. The letter will be written by me. Der Brief wird von mir geschrieben werden. The letter will have been written by me. Der Brief wird von mir geschrieben worden sein The passive voice is used more frequently in written German than in spoken German. German also uses several active-voice substitutes for the passive voice. One of the most common is the use of  man:  Hier spricht man Deutsch.   German (is) spoken here. -  Man sagt...   It is said... When a  man-expression is put into the passive, the agent is not expressed, because  man  (one, they) is no one in particular. Below are more examples of passive substitutes in German. Passive Voice Substitutes AKTIV PASSIV Hier raucht man nicht.One doesnt smoke here. Hier wird nicht geraucht.Theres no smoking here. Man reit die Straen auf.Theyre tearing up the streets. Die Straen werden aufgerissen.The streets are being torn up. Man kann es beweisen.One can prove it. Es kann bewiesen werden.It can be proved. Man erklrte mir gar nichts.Mir erklrte man gar nichts.No one explained a thing to me. Gar nichts wurde mir erklrt.Es wurde mir gar nichts erklrt.Mir wurde gar nichts erklrt.Nothing at all was explained to me. Notice: (1) The emphasis may be changed by placing different words first. (2) An indirect object (dative) pronoun (mir  in the last example) remains dative in either the active or passive voice. (3) In impersonal passive statements,  es  is often omitted, as in the last set of examples.